A Simple Key For human anatomy & physiology Unveiled

anterior interventricular artery – (also, remaining anterior descending artery or LAD) important department in the remaining coronary artery that follows the anterior interventricular sulcus.

anterior tibial vein – sorts within the dorsal venous arch; drains the realm near the tibialis anterior muscle and causes the popliteal vein.

clotting – also called coagulation; intricate method by which blood components form a plug to halt bleeding.

Improvement also consists of the processes of growth and mend, the two of which involve mobile differentiation.

anterior cranial fossa – shallowest and most anterior cranial fossa with the cranial base that extends from your frontal bone to your lesser wing from the sphenoid bone.

Brodmann’s places – mapping of locations with the cerebral cortex determined by microscopic anatomy that relates certain locations to practical distinctions, as explained by Brodmann while in the early 1900s.

Bainbridge reflex – (also, identified as atrial reflex) autonomic reflex that responds to extend receptors in the atria that send out impulses on the cardioaccelerator space to boost HR when venous stream in to the atria increases.

basal nuclei – nuclei of your cerebrum (by using a number of elements while in the upper Mind stem and diencephalon) which have been accountable for examining cortical motion instructions and evaluating them with the final state of the person as a result of wide modulatory activity of dopamine neurons; mainly relevant to motor functions, as evidenced throughout the signs of Parkinson’s and Huntington’s ailments.

aortic arch – arc that connects the ascending aorta to the descending aorta; finishes in the intervertebral disk concerning the fourth and fifth thoracic vertebrae.

acetabular labrum – lip of fibrocartilage that surrounds outer margin in the acetabulum to the hip bone.

aortic hiatus – opening during get more info the diaphragm which allows passage from the thoracic aorta into your abdominal area wherever it turns into the abdominal aorta.

bedsore – sore around the skin that develops when locations on the body start necrotising on account of regular force and deficiency of blood provide; also known as decubitis ulcers.

A distinctive characteristic of humans as when compared with other mammals is erect posture. The human body is to some extent like a walking tower that moves on pillars, represented through the legs. Huge advantages happen to be obtained from this erect posture, the chief amid which has been the liberating on the arms for an incredible a number of uses.

coronoid fossa – melancholy about the anterior floor of more info the humerus over the trochlea; this space receives the coronoid strategy of the ulna in the event the elbow is maximally flexed.

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